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Orderly progressions of events in the cell division cycle are necessary to ensure the replication of DNA and cell division. Checkpoint systems allow the accurate execution of each cell-cycle phase. The precise regulation of the levels of cyclin proteins is fundamental to coordinate cell division with checkpoints, avoiding genome instability. Cyclin F has important functions in regulating the cell cycle during the G2 checkpoint; however, the mechanisms underlying the regulation of cyclin F are poorly understood. Here, we observe that cyclin F is regulated by proteolysis through β-TrCP. β-TrCP recognizes cyclin F through a non-canonical degron site (TSGXXS) after its phosphorylation by casein kinase II. The degradation of cyclin F mediated by β-TrCP occurs at the G2/M transition. This event is required to promote mitotic progression and favors the activation of a transcriptional program required for mitosis.

Original publication

DOI

10.1016/j.celrep.2018.08.076

Type

Journal article

Journal

Cell Rep

Publication Date

25/09/2018

Volume

24

Pages

3404 - 3412

Keywords

CKII, CRLs, F-box protein, SCF, cell cycle, cyclin F, mitosis, ubiquitin, β-TrCP, Casein Kinase II, Cyclins, HEK293 Cells, HeLa Cells, Humans, Mitosis, Proteolysis, beta-Transducin Repeat-Containing Proteins