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Anal adenocarcinoma is a rare condition and can arise in chronic inflammatory states such as in Crohn's disease, or in a chronic fistula-in-ano. We report our diagnosis and management of a patient who presented with a large perineal lump with a long-standing history of perianal fistulous disease. This was initially evaluated with a Magnetic Resonance Imaging, and the diagnosis was confirmed with biopsy. Multimodality treatment with chemoradiotherapy and surgery should be offered to achieve the best outcomes.

Original publication

DOI

10.1016/j.amsu.2016.01.002

Type

Journal article

Journal

Ann Med Surg (Lond)

Publication Date

03/2016

Volume

6

Pages

23 - 25

Keywords

Anal adenocarcinoma, Chronic inflammation, Perineal lump