Advanced Cancer Models and Therapeutics Group
Developing novel Immunotherapeutic approaches to cancer using advanced physiological disease models and spatial biological approaches.
Utilising our cross-disciplinary team spanning cancer biologists, surgeon-scientists, engineers and spatial biologists, our group focusses on difficult to treat cancers. We achieve this through the development of human cancer model systems, cutting edge spatial biology and the development of novel therapeutics.
Cancer Model Systems (Gordon-Weeks/Fisher)
A perfect cancer model system is entirely human, incorporates the plethora of cell types found with tissues and includes a physiological route for drug delivery. Current systems fail on one and sometimes all of these parameters and failure to develop systems that faithfully recapitulate human cancer biology now provides a bottle neck to successful therapeutic design. Our model systems range from organ-on-chip microfluidic systems, through tissue avatars all the way to whole organ perfusion platforms enabling delivery of therapeutics coupled with pre- and post-treatment tissue analysis. We will use these systems to uncover mechanisms of inherent immune evasion, therapeutic resistance, to de-risk clinical trials and reduced animal experimentation in cancer research.
Spatial Biology (Gordon-Weeks)
The coupling of AI and advanced imaging techniques is leading to a field change in the way we analyse cancer samples. Spatial biological approaches involve the mapping of multiple cell types across large areas of tissue such that topology and structure can be understood and utilised to describe biological phenomena. The recent addition of whole transcriptome, single cell spatial pipelines is enabling understanding of how the transcriptome of specific cell types changes based on tissue location and proximity with communicating cell types. We utilise these techniques to analyse archived cancer specimens and to interrogate the biological efficacy of therapeutics delivered to our cancer models. This is building a greater understanding of how the cancer manipulates its tissue of origin to evade immune destruction and support disease progression.
Therapeutic Development (Fisher/Seymour)
Principle Investigators
Lab Members
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Vikas Sud
MRC Clinical Research Fellow / Specialist Registrar in General Surgery
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Jonas Mackerodt
Postdoctoral Researcher in Spatial Bioinformatics
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Adil Lakha
NIHR Academic Clinical Fellow in General Surgery
Key Publications
Colorectal cancer liver metastatic growth depends on PAD4-driven citrullination of the extracellular matrix.
Journal article
Yuzhalin AE. et al, (2018), Nat Commun, 9
Phase 1 study of intravenous administration of the chimeric adenovirus enadenotucirev in patients undergoing primary tumor resection.
Journal article
Garcia-Carbonero R. et al, (2017), J Immunother Cancer, 5
Preclinical Safety Studies of Enadenotucirev, a Chimeric Group B Human-Specific Oncolytic Adenovirus.
Journal article
Illingworth S. et al, (2017), Mol Ther Oncolytics, 5, 62 - 74
Neutrophils promote hepatic metastasis growth through fibroblast growth factor 2-dependent angiogenesis in mice.
Journal article
Gordon-Weeks AN. et al, (2017), Hepatology, 65, 1920 - 1935
FGF2 alters macrophage polarization, tumour immunity and growth and can be targeted during radiotherapy.
Journal article
Im JH. et al, (2020), Nat Commun, 11
Latest publications
Long-term Outcomes Following Resection of Adenocarcinoma Arising from Intraductal Papillary Mucinous Neoplasm (A-IPMN) Versus Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC): A Propensity-score Matched Analysis.
Journal article
Lucocq J. et al, (2025), Ann Surg, 282, 1034 - 1044
T cell engagers: expanding horizons in oncology and beyond.
Journal article
Albayrak G. et al, (2025), Br J Cancer, 133, 1241 - 1249
Laparoscopic versus open liver resection in patients aged at least 80 years: retrospective propensity score-matched cohort study.
Journal article
Gómez-Gavara C. et al, (2025), BJS Open, 9
Iatrogenic Subcapsular Haematoma Leads to 151% Growth of Future Liver Remnant.
Journal article
Fu H. et al, (2025), Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol, 48, 1389 - 1391
Ex vivo model of functioning human lymph node reveals role for innate lymphocytes and stroma in response to vaccine adjuvant.
Journal article
Fergusson JR. et al, (2025), Cell Rep, 44

